CET-6 词组、佳句积累
¶一、片段积累
¶(2020/09/17) 近三年 CET6 - 翻译
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| drive to commute to and from work | 开车上下班 |
| parking lots deficiency | 停车位不足 |
| increasingly serious | 日益严重 |
| indispensable / integral | 不可或缺的 |
| high conciseness and specified form | 高度精炼且形式固定 |
| convey profound meanings vividly | 形象地表达深刻的含义 |
| literary creation | 文学创作 |
| graceful shape | 形象高雅 |
| be a symbol of | 象征着 |
| in praise of | 赞美 |
| retain the position | 保持地位 |
| domestic tourists | 国内游客 |
| flock to | 蜂拥 |
| a language with the largest number of native speakers in the world | 世界上用作本族语人数最多的语言 |
| be emulated by | 被赶上 |
| unified writing form | 统一的书写形式 |
| unite the Chinese nation | 团结中华民族 |
| make further efforts to … | 进一步加大 |
| commercial buildings | 商业建筑 |
| government grants | 政府资金 |
| at one’s convenience | 方便地 |
| free of charge or for a low fee | 免费开放或只收取少量费用 |
| meet people’s fast-growing fitness needs | 满足人们快速增长的健身需求 |
| attach increasing importance to | 越来越重视 |
| year by year | 逐年 |
| make full use of | 充分利用 |
| refurbishment and expansion | 翻新和扩建 |
| make it more convenient for somebody to do something | 使某人做某事更方便 |
| increase significantly | 明显增加 |
| on site | 现场 |
| take advantage of | 利用 |
| forms have become more and more diverse | 形式越来越多样 |
| A be attractive to B | A对B(一般为人)具有吸引力 |
| dialect | 方言 |
| be considered to be an integral part of | …被认为是…的一个组成部分 |
| somebody capable of doing something | 能做某事的某人 |
| broadcast … programs on … | 在 … 上播放…节目 |
| a vast country with a large population | 幅员辽阔、人口众多的国家 |
| renowned flowers | |
| purify … quality | |
| of all time | |
| a vital theme in the works | |
¶(2020/05/23) NCE3 L24
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| mean | 导致 |
| The English(Chinese) languages possesses a vivid saying… | |
| every one of | |
| To varying degrees, … | |
| intimate friends | |
| … stood in front of it petrified | 形容词作状语补足语 |
| medical staff | 医护人员 |
| medical ethics | 医德 |
| growing by leaps and bounds | 跳跃；突飞猛进 |
| regarding … / concerning … / respecting … | 关于 |
¶(2020/05/23) NCE3 L23
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| ethnic background | 民族背景 |
| ever since | 自从 |
| When it comes to doing … | |
| meat and drink | 食物 |
| be a case in point | 非常恰当的例子 |
| By way of illustration + 引出句子 | |
| No …(一类) has received more praise … than the … (具体) | |
| 进行时 + when(翻译为这时突然) + … (重心放此) | |
| some + 数量词 | 大约 |
| some + 可数名词单数 | 某一个 |
| be brought up to | 从小就 |
| make a connection between A and B | establish a link(relationship) between A and B |
| throughout our lives |
¶(2020/04/09) Dama square dance
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| arrange for somebody to do … | |
| wholesome food/fare/meal | 卫生食品 |
| in the course of | during的替换 |
¶(2020/04/07) Environmental Protection
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| now there is a growing awareness that … | |
| exert a … part in | |
| calling for individual action to better the environment | |
| to cherish the environment is to love ourselves | 环保口号 |
¶(2020/04/07) NCE3 L22
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| in more ways than one | 不止一方面的含义 |
| In retrospect, … | 回首往事 |
| learn … by heart | |
| Yet this is not always the case | 但情况却并不总是这样 |
| Even though + 事实 | |
| be supposed to do | |
| present something to somebody | 呈递某物给某人 |
| as ever/ as always | 仍旧；照常 |
| …, anxious to see if … | 注意形容词搭配不及物动词的用法 |
| Much to one’s …. , … | |
| proceed with / carry on with … |
¶(2019/05) 高三积累
| Phrases or Expressions | Notes |
|---|---|
| on end | 连续不断地 |
| on and off | 断断续续地；有时 |
| as long as… (the 14th century) | 追溯到；早在 |
| feel obliged to do something | 感到不得不做某事 |
| go a long way | 可以维持很久 |
| with somebody | 对于某人来说 |
| by no means | 无论如何 |
| take the lead | 领先 |
| go to great lengths to do | 竭力做某事 |
| be bound up with | 与…联系在一起 |
| insist on doing something | 坚持做某事 |
| be under the impression that | 以为 |
| set up | 引起 |
| Deep down, … | 实际上；在心底 |
| for instance | 例如 |
| however wise or eminent | 不管他们是多么精明，多么杰出 |
| be acquainted with something | 已知道 |
| persevere in something / doing something | 坚持做某事 |
| gain a good command of Chinese | 熟练掌握中文 |
| with your perseverance and enthusiasm | 以你的坚持与热情 |
| (hard work) pays off (后面不加) | （努力）奏效/成功 |
| as a saying goes | 俗话说 |
| diverse kinds of | |
| ranging from A to B | 在一定范围内变化 |
| as planned | |
| start with oneself | 从自身做起 |
| by joint efforts | 通过共同努力 |
| be intended for | 为…专门准备的 |
| in favour of the view that | 支持…观点 |
| be engaged in doing something | 忙于做某事 |
| be handy to | 靠近 |
| family reunion | 家庭团聚 |
| Confucianism was first set up by Confucius | |
| with regard to … | 关于 … |
| in honour of … | 为了向…表示敬意 |
| strength ties and co-operation | |
| live in harmony with | 与…和谐相处 |
| interfering with | 干预；影响 |
| able student | 有能力的学生 |
| keep your life in proportion | 合理安排 |
| strike a balance between | 平衡…之间关系 |
| course arrangement | 课程安排 |
| provide you with information regarding … | 提供有关… 的信息 |
| mutual benefit | 互利 |
| if any | 如果真有的话 |
| as if | 似乎 |
| other than | 不同于 |
| It is often the case that | |
¶二、佳句积累
¶讽刺现象
As is vividly depicted[^1] in picture, two … , who are … and … , are talking about … . What the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. ( or: The ironic statement reveals a serious problem with many people: … ) Recently, with the increasingly fierce social competition, the phenomenon(or: issue) of … has aroused wide concern among the public. Especially …
It is a double-edged sword which can exert a profound influence for either good or bad on the growth of young people.
¶观点讨论
It’s clear that the attitudes towards this issue(or: phenomenon) vary from person to person. Some claim that … exert positive effects on … . Others hold the opposite opinion that … is detrimental[^2] to … . (Admittedly[^3], … / Likewise[^4], … ) The demerits[^5] of … far outweigh its merits . ….
[^1]: depicted 描述
[^2]: detrimental 有害的
[^3]: Admittedly 不可否认地
[^4]: Likewise 同样地
[^5]: demerit 缺点
From my perspective, the problem mentioned above will be bound to generate severe consequences that … if we keep turning a blind eye to it. It is high time for us to make combined efforts to … (keep pace with / take the essence and discard the dreg … ) in order to put an end to this situation.
¶强调某事物重要性
Actually, not only can it … (broaden our horizons), but also … (enrich our mind on / offer great nourishment…) . To be specific, … is … , from which we can … (acquire knowledge of …) . A more essential factor why … is that …
To begin with, … . Subsequently, … . Furthermore, … . In a nutshell[^6], … .
There is no better way to … than to do … [^7]
[^6]: in a nutshell 简而言之
[^7]: 做… 是 …. 的最好方法
¶CET-6 2018 6 (一) 范文
The importance of building trust between employers and employees.
The relationship between employers and employees is based on the labour contract that they have signed together. However, if this relationship is to develop well and the two sides intend to achieve success through cooperation. trust has to be built between employers and employees.
On the one hand, employers should communicate their vision, mission and code of ethics to their employees in order to inspire employees’ trust in the company. On the other hand, employees should strictly comply with company or industry rules and regulations. Otherwise, any irregular or deceitful practice will easily destroy the trust between employers and employees. In fact, trust is the foundation on which companies are built. Without trust, no company will be able to survive, and no individual can fully explore his or her potential.
Both employers and employees should bear in mind that trust is not built overnight. It requires months, even years of hard work, and yet it may be still very fragile. The trust between employers and employees needs to be nurtured and protected by both sides carefully.
- 支付宝
